In recent years, vehicle security has become a significant concern for both car owners and regulatory authorities. To address this issue and improve road safety, the Government of India introduced the High Security Registration Plate (HSRP) system. The HSRP number plate is now mandatory for all vehicles across the country, and understanding its importance, features, and how to obtain one is crucial for every vehicle owner Hsrp number plate . This article will walk you through everything you need to know about HSRP number plates.
What is an HSRP Number Plate?
The HSRP (High Security Registration Plate) is a specially designed number plate made of aluminum. It is a standardized number plate issued by authorized manufacturers to ensure uniformity and security for vehicles. Unlike regular plates, HSRPs have built-in security features to prevent counterfeiting, theft, and vehicle-related crimes.
The HSRP system was mandated by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) under Rule 50 of the Central Motor Vehicles Rules (CMVR), 1989. It aims to create a centralized database of vehicles, improve law enforcement capabilities, and standardize vehicle identification nationwide.
Key Features of HSRP Number Plates
HSRP number plates come with several advanced security features, which include:
Unique Laser-etched Code: Every HSRP has a permanent, unique 10-digit identification number laser-etched at the bottom left corner. This number is stored in a central database, making it easy to track the vehicle if needed.
Tamper-proof Non-removable Snap Lock: Once fitted, the HSRP cannot be removed without damaging it. This prevents misuse of number plates.
Chromium-based Hologram: A chromium-based, hot-stamped hologram of the Ashoka Chakra is embedded on the plate's top left corner to prevent counterfeiting.
Color-coded Sticker: Vehicles are also required to display a color-coded sticker on the windscreen, indicating the type of fuel used (e.g., petrol, diesel, CNG, electric).
Reflective Sheet: The background of the HSRP is made of a reflective material to ensure better visibility at night.
Font and Size Standardization: The font, size, and color of letters and numbers are standardized, ensuring uniformity across all vehicles.
Why is HSRP Number Plate Mandatory?
The government made HSRP mandatory for several reasons:
Prevent Vehicle Theft: With tamper-proof mechanisms, it's harder for criminals to replace number plates and use stolen vehicles.
Enhance Law Enforcement: Uniform plates make it easier for traffic police and surveillance systems to identify vehicles quickly and accurately.
Reduce Forgery: Standardized, high-security plates significantly reduce the chances of fake number plates being used.
Centralized Database: All HSRP data is linked to a central repository, aiding in crime investigation, accident tracking, and compliance verification.
Promote Road Safety: Better visibility and uniformity of plates contribute to safer road conditions.
How to Apply for an HSRP Number Plate
Getting an HSRP number plate is a straightforward process. Here's how you can do it:
Visit the Official Portal: Vehicle owners must visit the authorized HSRP vendor’s website. Many states have official portals or designated websites where bookings can be made.
Provide Vehicle Details: Enter necessary details such as vehicle registration number, chassis number, engine number, and contact information.
Select Appointment Slot: Choose a preferred date and time for fitting the HSRP.
Payment: Pay the applicable fee online. Charges vary based on the type of vehicle (two-wheeler, four-wheeler, commercial, private, etc.).
Installation: On the scheduled date, visit the designated fitment center to get your HSRP installed by authorized personnel.
Alternatively, many dealerships now provide HSRP services for new vehicles during the sale process.
Documents Required for HSRP
When applying for an HSRP, you typically need:
Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC)
Vehicle Insurance Papers
Valid Identification Proof (Aadhar Card, copyright, etc.)
Payment Receipt (if booking online)
Some states may have slightly different documentation requirements, so it’s best to check the specific instructions during booking.
Cost of HSRP Number Plate
The cost of an HSRP number plate varies depending on the vehicle type:
Two-wheelers: ₹400–₹600
Four-wheelers: ₹800–₹1200
Commercial vehicles: Slightly higher due to added compliance features
Additionally, the color-coded fuel sticker costs around ₹100–₹150.
Prices may vary slightly from state to state, depending on vendor contracts and local taxes.
Penalties for Not Having an HSRP
Since HSRP is mandatory, failing to install one can attract heavy penalties. Traffic authorities across India are actively checking vehicles for compliance.
Fine Amount: Non-compliance fines can range between ₹5,000 to ₹10,000 under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
Vehicle Seizure: In severe cases, vehicles can even be impounded until compliance is met.
Therefore, it’s advisable to get your HSRP fitted as soon as possible to avoid unnecessary legal trouble.
States Implementing HSRP Strictly
As of now, almost all Indian states and Union Territories have made HSRP mandatory. States like Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Haryana, Karnataka, Rajasthan, and Gujarat are particularly strict with enforcement.
In Delhi, for example, vehicles without an HSRP or color-coded stickers face spot fines during regular traffic checks.
HSRP for Old Vehicles
Initially, only new vehicles were fitted with HSRPs during sale. However, older vehicles are also now required to get HSRP fitted. Special drives and deadlines are often announced by states to encourage owners of older vehicles to comply.
Owners of vehicles manufactured before April 1, 2019, must personally apply for HSRP through authorized portals or centers.
Common Myths About HSRP
HSRP is only for new vehicles: False. It's mandatory for both new and old vehicles.
HSRP is optional: False. It's compulsory under Indian law.
Any shop can fit an HSRP: False. Only authorized dealers are allowed to fit HSRPs.
HSRP is very expensive: False. The costs are reasonable considering the security benefits it offers.
Conclusion
The HSRP number plate is a significant step toward enhancing vehicle security, improving road safety, and streamlining traffic management in India. Although some vehicle owners initially viewed it as an inconvenience, the benefits far outweigh the minor hassle involved in obtaining one. With tamper-proof features, a centralized database, and standardized design, HSRP helps protect against vehicle theft, forgery, and other crimes.